April 2026 - Update
Hobby or Business?
You may not think you are running a business from your hobby or side hustle. However, if you start earning income from these activities regularly, you may be carrying on a business.
Generally, carrying on a business involves ongoing and repeated activities with the intention of making a profit. These activities can include:
- regularly providing goods or services;
- obtaining and maintaining any necessary licences or permits; and/or
- keeping records of their work.
However, you may not be operating a business where:
- Your transactions are one-off
- You do not intend making a profit
- You work as an employee rather than independently
FBT Changes for Hybrid cars
The ATO has updated its guidelines to include a new method to make it easier to calculate PHEV electricity costs when a vehicle is charged at an employee's home.
To use the shortcut home-charging rate, employers and other individual taxpayers must meet the relevant eligibility requirements or they can still choose to calculate the actual electricity costs instead of using this optional method.
Since 1 April 2025, PHEVs are not considered a zero or low emissions vehicle under FBT law and no longer qualify as exempt. Employers that provide PHEVs to their employees for private use, or that have PHEVs that are available for private use, may now have FBT obligations for the 2025/26 FBT year, subject to transitional arrangements.
Do you need a new Logbook?
You can keep the same logbook for your car for five years, but there are circumstances where you may need a new logbook.
Relying on a logbook that no longer represents your work-related travel may result in them claiming more, or less, than you are entitled to.
A new logbook may be required when a taxpayer:
- moves to a new house or workplace
- has changes to the pattern of use of the car for work purposes
Taxpayers using the logbook method for two or more cars need to keep a logbook for each car and make sure they cover the same period.
If you purchase a new car during the income year and want to continue relying on their previous car's logbook must make a nomination in writing. The nomination must be made before they lodge their tax return and state that you are replacing your original car with a new car; and that the date that nomination takes effect.
If your employer provides you with a car or you salary sacrifice a car using a novated lease, you are not entitled to claim work-related car expenses using the logbook or cents per kilometre method.
When claiming car expenses using the logbook method, you also need to keep various types of other records, including odometer records for the start and end of the period you own the car, proof of purchase price, decline in value calculations, and fuel and oil receipts.
Reminder for March 2026 Superannuation Obligations
Employers are reminded that employee super contributions for the quarter ending 31 March 2026 must be received by the relevant super funds by Tuesday, 28 April 2026.
If the correct amount of SG is not paid by an employer on time, they will be liable to pay the SG charge, which includes a penalty and interest component.
Reminder for Taxable payments annual report
Businesses who pay contractors may need to lodge a 'Taxable payments annual report' by 28 August each year.
This includes businesses paying contractors in the building and construction, cleaning and IT industries and certain other industries.
The ATO will apply penalties to businesses that have not lodged their TPAR from 2025 or previous years, and/or that have been issued three reminder letters about their overdue TPAR.
If you do not need to lodge a TPAR, you can submit a 'non-lodgment advice form'. Businesses that no longer pay contractors can also use this form to let the ATO know that they will not need to lodge a TPAR in the future.
Expenses incurred to obtain employment were non-deductible
The Administrative Review Tribunal recently held that medical expenses incurred by a taxpayer to obtain employment were not deductible as they were not incurred in gaining or producing his assessable income.
The taxpayer was an airplane pilot. In July 2021, the Civil Aviation Safety Authority advised the taxpayer of the steps that he needed to take to regain the medical certificates that were a prerequisite to him holding a licence to work as a pilot.
The taxpayer incurred expenses relating to this between July 2021 and May 2022, and he claimed a deduction for these expenses in his tax return for the 2022 income year.
The ATO disallowed these deductions, and the ART affirmed the ATO's decision.
The expenses were not deductible because they were incurred to put the taxpayer in a position to earn income i.e., to regain his certification, rather than in the course of earning that income, and they were therefore incurred too soon.
The information provided in this Newsletter is general in nature and if you have any queries or require further information or assistance with the above, please contact our office.
Crawford News






