June 2024 - Update

Author na1616mewedewd

Have you optimised your superannuation contributions this year?


This is the best time to check your concessional and non-concessional superannuation contributions to ensure that you are within the caps and have maximised your tax savings. The contribution caps for 2024 were:

Concesisonal       $ 27,500
Non-Concesisonal    $ 110,000

You should also consider strategies such as contribution splitting with your spouse, the spouse offset, the government co contribution and most importantly if you are eligible to take advantage of your carry forward unused contributions cap.

It is also important to not leave any contributions until the last minute as 30 June 2024 is a weekend.

If you wish to discuss any tax planning opportunities available to you this financial year and discuss a contributions strategy, please book a session with one of our accountants.
 

ATO's focus areas this tax time


ATO will be taking a close look this tax time at the following common errors made by taxpayers:

Work related expenses: Taxpayers using the revised fixed rate method of calculating a working from home deduction must have comprehensive records to substantiate their claims, including records that show the actual number of hours they worked from home, and the additional running costs they incurred to claim a deduction.
Rental properties: Performing general repairs and maintenance on a rental property can be claimed as an immediate deduction. However, expenses which are capital in nature are not deductible as repairs or maintenance.

Failing to include all income in tax return: The ATO warns taxpayers against rushing to lodge their tax return on 1 July. If they have received income from multiple sources, they need to wait until this is pre-filled in their tax return before lodging.
 

End of financial year obligations for employers

 
The ATO reminds employers they need to keep on top of their payroll governance. This includes:

  • using their tax and super software to record the amounts they pay;
  • withholding the right amount of tax; and
  • calculating superannuation guarantee correctly.


As 30 June gets closer, employers should check their reporting obligations, along with any upcoming key dates, including for:

  • PAYG withholding - From 1 July, the individual income tax rate thresholds and tax tables will change, which will impact their PAYG withholding for the 2025 tax year; 
  • SG rate change - From 1 July, the SG rate will increase to 11.5%. Employers must pay their SG contributions by 28 July in full, on time and to the right fund; and
  • Single touch payroll STP reporting - Employers should remember to make STP finalisation declarations by 14 July for all employees the employer has paid during the financial year, and also check their employees' year-to-date amounts are correct.


Getting trust distributions right


As trustees prepare for year-end distributions, they should do the following:

  • review the relevant trust deed to ensure they are making decisions consistent with the terms of the deed;
  • consider who the intended beneficiaries are and their entitlement to income and capital under the trust deed;
  • notify beneficiaries of their entitlements, so that the beneficiaries can correctly report distributions in their tax returns;
  • consider whether the trust has any capital gains or franked distributions they would like to stream to beneficiaries; and
  • check any requirements under the trust deed governing the making of trustee resolutions. Resolutions regarding distributions need to be made by the end of the income year.


Support available for businesses experiencing difficulties


By paying the tax bill in full and on time, taxpayers can avoid paying the general interest charge, which is currently 11.34%, and which accrues daily for any overdue debts.
The ATO advises taxpayers that, if their business is dealing with financial difficulties, there are some options to help.
Taxpayers who are struggling to pay in full or on time may be eligible to set up a payment plan. If they owe $200,000 or less, they may be able to do this themselves using online services. If they cannot do so, or they owe more than $200,000, they can contact the ATO to discuss their options.
Taxpayers can ask the ATO to remit their GIC. The ATO will then consider whether the tax bill was paid late because of circumstances that were:

  • beyond the taxpayer's control, and what steps the taxpayer took to relieve the effects of those circumstances; or
  • within the taxpayer's control, but led to results that the taxpayer could not foresee.


Minimum yearly repayments on Division 7A loans 

 
To avoid an unfranked dividend under the Division 7A rules, loans from a private company to its shareholders or their associates must be either repaid in full or be covered by a 'Division 7A complying loan agreement' before the company's lodgment day.

Complying loan agreements require minimum yearly repayments comprising of interest and principal to be made each year, starting from the income year after the loan is made.
Taxpayers must ensure they can meet the required MYRs on complying loans. 

If they miss the MYR or do not pay enough in an income year, the shortfall may be treated as an unfranked dividend.

Note also that borrowing additional amounts from the same company, directly or indirectly, to make repayments on complying loans may result in the repayment not being taken into account in working out if the MYR has been made.

When making MYRs, borrowers need to:

  • start repayments in the income year after the complying loan was made;
  • use the correct benchmark interest rate (8.27% for the 2024 income year) to calculate the MYR for the current year; and
  • make the required payments on the loan by the due date — the end of the income year (i.e., usually by 30 June).


ATO issues notice of crypto assets data-matching program 

 
The ATO has advised that it will acquire account identification and transaction data from crypto designated service providers for the 2024 to 2026 income years.
This data will include the following:

  • client identification details (names, addresses, dates of birth, phone numbers, social media accounts and email addresses); and
  • transaction details (bank account details, wallet addresses, transaction dates, transaction times, transaction types, deposits, withdrawals, transaction quantities and coin types).

The ATO estimates that records relating to approximately 700,000 to 1,200,000 individuals and entities will be obtained each financial year.
The data will be acquired and matched to ATO systems to identify and treat clients who failed to report a disposal of crypto assets in their income tax return.
 

Is your SMSF ready for the new financial year?

 
Key reminders and considerations for SMSF’s at the end of financial year are listed below:

  • Have you paid the minimum pension?
    If you SMSF is in pension phase, ensure you have met the minimum pension requirements by 30 June 2024. If the minimum pension is not withdrawn before 30 June 2024, the fund may have to pay up to 15% tax on income generated from pension assets.

    The minimum pension is calculated by multiplying your pension account balance as of 30 June 2023 by the percentage applicable based on your age as of 30 June 2023.

    Under 65   4%
    65-74        5%
    75-79        6%
    80-84        7%
    85-89        9%
    90-94        11%
    Above 95  14%
     
  • Review your investment strategy
  • See above for optimising contributions
  • Check your deed is up to date. We recommend a deed update every 4 years to accommodate the changes in legislation and new rules.

 
The information provided in this update is general in nature and if you have any queries of require further information or assistance with the above, please contact our office.


Crawford News

November 2025 - Update

November 6, 2025
ATO Focus on Small Business The ATO is actively identifying and addressing errors among businesses with turnovers between $1 million and $10 million. Key industries under scrutiny include property and construction, as well as professional, scientific, and technical services such as engineering, IT, design, and consulting. Common issues observed include: Omitted income or sales in Business Activity Statements and tax returns, including income from related entities. Overstated expenses or GST credits. Private expenses incorrectly reported as business-related or not properly apportioned. Failure to register for GST when required. Incorrect R&D tax incentive claims for ineligible activities. Lack of independent advice from registered tax agents, particularly in contractor arrangements. By highlighting these issues, the ATO aims to help small business operators improve compliance and avoid common mistakes. Dual Cab Utes and FBT Dual cab utes are not automatically exempt from fringe benefits tax. If an employer provides a dual cab ute for work purposes and it is available for personal use, it may be subject to FBT. To qualify for an exemption, the vehicle must: Be an eligible vehicle , meaning it is designed to carry at least one tonne, more than eight passengers, or it is not primarily designed for passenger use. Be used only for limited private purposes , such as minor, infrequent, or irregular trips. If these conditions are not met, the employer may be liable for FBT. Employers should monitor employee vehicle use and maintain proper documentation to determine eligibility. Claiming Business Expenses Taxpayers can claim deductions for most business expenses if they comply with the ATO’s three key rules which are: The expense must relate directly to business use. If the expense has both business and private use, only the business portion can be claimed. Taxpayers must keep records to substantiate their claims. New ATO Data-Matching Programs The ATO continues to enhance its data-matching programs to improve compliance, detect errors, and prevent fraud. Data is used to pre-fill returns, verify accuracy, and identify taxpayers who may need assistance. When discrepancies arise, the ATO may contact tax agents or their clients to clarify the differences. Rental Properties ATO will issue letters to taxpayers where its data suggests that rent income was omitted or incorrect in previously lodged returns. If you receive such a letter, please contact our office for assistance. Offshore Merchant Data-Matching The ATO will collect merchant transaction data from Australia’s major banks for the 2025–2027 financial years. Around 9,000 offshore merchant records will be acquired annually. SMSF Compliance and Release Authorities The ATO has noted an increase in self-managed super funds failing to comply with release authorities such as excess contributions or Division 293 tax. Common issues include: Failure to respond within the required 10 business days. Incorrect responses, such as not releasing the full amount or not submitting a release authority statement. Non-compliance can attract significant penalties. Trustees should ensure robust systems are in place to respond promptly and correctly to ATO release authorities. The information in this publication is general in nature and should not be relied upon as professional advice. Individuals should seek specific guidance to ensure applicability to their personal circumstances.

October 2025 - Update

October 7, 2025
Reminder of September Quarter Superannuation Guarantee Employee super contributions for the quarter ending 30 September 2025 must be received by the relevant super funds by Tuesday, 28 October 2025. If the correct amount of SG is not paid by an employer on time, they will be liable to pay the SG charge, which includes a penalty and interest component. Dealing with rental property repairs Taxpayers who have had work done on their rental property should ensure the expense is categorised correctly to avoid errors when completing their tax return. A deduction for repairs and maintenance expenses can be claimed for work done to remedy, or prevent defects, damage or deterioration from using the property to earn income. These expenses can be claimed in the year they were incurred. However, some capital expenditure may not be immediately deductible, such as for initial repairs, capital works, improvements and depreciating assets. Initial repairs include fixing any pre-existing damage or deterioration that existed at the time of purchasing the property, even if the damage or deterioration was unknown to the taxpayer at the time of purchase. Initial repairs are treated as part of the acquisition cost and included in the cost base of the property for CGT purposes, unless they are capital works or depreciating assets. Capital works are structural improvements, alterations and extensions to the property, and can generally be claimed at 2.5% over 40 years. Capital works deductions can only be claimed after the work has been completed, regardless of when the taxpayer pays the deposit and instalments. Improvements or renovations that are structural are also capital works. Work that goes beyond remedying defects, damage or deterioration that improves the function of the property is regarded as an improvement. Repairs to an entirety are capital and cannot be claimed as repairs. Repairs to an entirety generally involve the replacement or reconstruction of something separately identifiable as a capital item. ATO warns private use of work vehicles and FBT Employers who provide vehicles to their employees need to check how the vehicles are used and whether any exemptions apply to determine if they attract fringe benefits tax. FBT generally applies when a work vehicle is made available for private use, even if it is not actually used. Private use includes any travel not directly related to the employee's job. Exemptions may apply depending on the vehicle's specifications and the nature of the private use. The most common issues the ATO sees include: incorrectly treating private use as business use; assuming dual cab utes are exempt from FBT — exemptions only apply if the vehicle is eligible for the specific FBT exemption and private use is limited; incorrectly classifying vehicles; poor record keeping that does not support the claims or the FBT calculations made Tips to help sole trader clients The ATO is seeing sole traders make mistakes in the following areas: not reporting all income — this includes income earned outside their business (like a 'side hustle'), cash jobs, or payments in-kind/barter deals; overclaiming expenses — this includes claiming the portion of an expense related to personal use, or overstating the cost of goods sold and other business expenses; calculating business losses; incorrectly claiming and offsetting losses from non-commercial business activities against other income sources; misreporting personal services income ('PSI') to gain tax benefits; not registering for GST if they are in the taxi or ride-sourcing industry, or when they reach the GST threshold; and not keeping accurate and complete records. The information provided in this Newsletter is general in nature and if you have any queries or require further information or assistance with the above, please contact our office.

September 2025 - Update

September 8, 2025
Are you covered in the event of an audit or a review? With government revenue authorities increasingly using data matching, artificial intelligence, and even social media, they can compare disclosures made in your lodged tax returns to those of other taxpayers or benchmarks. If a data matching check escalates to an official audit, inquiry, investigation, or review, costs in defending your position can accumulate quickly, regardless of whether any adjustments are made to your returns The Audit Shield service is designed to cover such unexpected costs in the event of an audit or a review, and the policy is underwritten by AAI Limited. Benefits of our Audit Shield service: Audits and reviews of Employer Obligations (PAYG/FBT/SG), Income Tax, and GST covered. Previously lodged returns are covered automatically. Fees of any other external specialist (e.g. taxation lawyers) or relevant consultant engaged or instructed by us to assist us in a response to audit activity are also covered. Payment is tax deductible. Please contact our office for more information. Reducing student debt is now law 2026 Federal budget announcement of reducing student debt is now law. A 20% reduction will apply to Higher Education Loan Program debts and other student loans that were incurred before 1 June 2025. The minimum repayment threshold is also increased from $54,435 to $67,000 in 2026 financial year and a new marginal repayment system will apply to taxpayers with income above $ 67,000 for repayment calculations. Previously the repayments were based on a percentage of the repayment income. Small Business Superannuation Clearing House is closing The Small Business Superannuation Clearing House will close on 1 July 2026. SBSCH is a free online service provided by the Australian Government through the ATO to enable superannuation payments. New user registrations will close on 1 October 2025. Existing users must now transition to alternative solutions such as Xero. ATO will include on hold debts in account balances From August 2025 ATO will be including debts on hold in taxpayer ATO account balances. A debt on hold is an outstanding tax debt which ATO has previously put debt collection actions on hold. ATO is currently offsetting such debts on hold against any refunds or credits the taxpayer may get, and ATO has not historically recorded these debts on taxpayer statements of account. If you have debts on hold, more than $100, you will receive a letter before it is added to your ATO account balance. If you have a debt on hold of less than $100, the debt will be included in their ATO account balance but will not receive a letter. PAYGW reminders for activity statements ATO will be sending employers a reminder to lodge their activity statements which include the amounts the ATO has on record for them such as PAYGW reported via STP, GST instalments and PAYG instalments. The ATO's reminders are intended to provide a timeframe for employers to review the prefilled information before lodging activity statements. If the employers do not lodge by the specified date, the ATO will lodge the activity statements based on the information they have, and the debt will be payable. If employers do not make any changes to correct the data or lodge by the due date and the activity statement has been finalised by ATO, they will need to adjust these amounts by lodging a revised activity statement. The information provided in this Newsletter is general in nature and if you have any queries or require further information or assistance with the above, please contact our office.

August 2025 - Update

August 5, 2025
Taxpayers who need to lodge a TPAR Taxpayers may need to lodge a Taxable payments annual report online by 28 August if they have paid contractors to provide any of the following services on their behalf: building and construction; cleaning; courier and road freight; information technology; or security, investigation or surveillance. If the ATO is expecting a TPAR from a taxpayer who does not need to lodge one, they can complete a 'TPAR non-lodgment advice form' by 28 August. Taxpayers who no longer pay contractors can also use this form to tell the ATO they will not need to lodge a TPAR in the future Please contact our office if you need assistance with completing and/or lodging a TPAR. Note that paper lodgments of TPARs will no longer be accepted after 28 August 2025. Changes to tax return amendment period for business Businesses with an annual aggregated turnover of less than $50 million now have up to four years from the date of their tax return assessment to request amendments increased from two years. This applies to assessments for the 2024/25 and later income years. If businesses make a mistake on a tax return and need to request an amendment, they should lodge their requests well before the end of the amendment period to make sure the ATO can process it within the time limit. They should keep accurate and complete records to support their amendment request. Paid parental leave changes have now commenced As from 1 July 2025, the amount of Paid Parental Leave available to families increased to 24 weeks, and the amount of Paid Parental Leave that parents can take off at the same time has also increased from two weeks to four weeks. Superannuation will now also be paid on Government Paid Parental Leave from 1 July 2025, at the new super guarantee rate of 12%, paid as a contribution to their nominated superannuation fund. Parents will also benefit from an increase in the weekly payment rate of Paid Parental Leave, increasing from $915.80 to $948.10 (in line with the increase to the National Minimum wage). This means a total increase of $775.20 over the 24-week entitlement. ASIC warning about pushy sales tactics urging quick super switches ASIC is warning Australians to be on alert for high-pressure sales tactics, click bait advertising and promises of unrealistic returns which encourage people to switch superannuation into risky investments. The warning comes amid increasing concerns from ASIC that people are being enticed to invest their retirement savings in complex and risky schemes. These calls may not have the hallmarks of a typical scam. The caller will seemingly have your best interests at heart, and they say they want to help you find a better super product or locate lost super for free. Consumers should always ask questions about salespeople's connections to funds, particularly in circumstances where a particular fund appears in the pitch, as there may be a commission arrangement. Taxpayer's claim for travel expenses denied In a recent decision, the Administrative Review Tribunal denied an offshore worker's claim for work-related travel expenses, although it did allow his claim for home office expenses. During the relevant period, the taxpayer resided in Queensland with his family, while his employment as an engineer was primarily based at an offshore facility located off the coast of Western Australia. In his tax return for the 2022 income year, the taxpayer claimed work-related expenses of over $30,000, relating to accommodation, meal and incidental expenses for stays in Perth, Darwin and Broome between rotations on the offshore facility. The ART noted that the taxpayer's permanent work location was the offshore facility. It accordingly largely disallowed the work-related expenses on the basis that they were "either preliminary to the commencement of those duties, or occurred after employment duties had ceased, and the taxpayer was on leave." The ART also did not accept the taxpayer's claim for travel-related expenses with reference to the substantiation exception, as the allowances he received were not 'travel allowances'. However, the ART did accept the taxpayer's claim for home office expenses of $579, noting that "As an engineer, he is required to engage in continuing professional development and the Masters and other studies completed in the home office were for this purpose." The information provided in this Newsletter is general in nature and if you have any queries or require further information or assistance with the above, please contact our office.

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